The operation areas in the warehouse
Location layout of warehouse operation area
1. Determine the connection form of storage to the outside world
2. Determine the space scope, size and length width ratio of the storage center workshop
3. Determine the main form of logistics flow from logistics to delivery
4. Arrange regional location according to the logistics center operation flow sequence
5. Determine the relationship between the administrative region and the logistics storage area
Warehouse supply and drainage layout
Warehouse supply and drainage are mainly domestic water and fire water. The drainage area in the reservoir area consists of two aspects
1. Flood prevention to prevent storehouses from flooding
2. Drainage problems in the reservoir area, that is, domestic sewage and rainwater discharge tanks
The depth of the supply and drainage pipelines laid on the ground depends on the meteorological conditions at the location of the reservoir area.
Transportation and the layout of the reservoir area
The layout of the warehouse must be combined with the selected material handling equipment, because the channel of the product flow will mainly depend on the material handling system.
1. The structure of the warehouse
When designing storage racks, we should consider the effective height of warehouse, the position of Liang Zhu, the affordability of the ground and so on. The height of the warehouse is determined by the height of the warehouse. The position of the beam and column will affect the configuration of the racks, and the ground endurance and the integrity of the racks are related to the design and installation of the racks. In addition, the installation location of fire protection facilities and lighting facilities should also be considered, because the structure of the plant directly affects the installation and use of storage racks.
2. The size of the goods
The shape and size of the stored goods directly affect the selection of the rack size, and the weight of the stored goods directly affects the strength of the storage racks. When making storage racks, we should not only consider the current storage volume of the company, but also consider the growth needs of the company in the next two years. These data can be obtained through storage system analysis, and the rack factories can also be asked to give some professional advice before design.
3. Storage rate
Different storage racks, its storage rate is also different. There are many factors that determine the storage rate of storage racks, such as the specifications of goods, the way of warehousing, the weight of goods, the height of warehouses, etc. If the height of the warehouse is greater than or equal to 4 meters, then you can use the storage attic rack. The storage attic rack is the most stored storage rack in storage racks. If it is used for placing the steel plate, you can choose the storage rack or the hanging arm type rack; if it is used to store the cloth. Then you can choose a heavy storage rack.
4. Storage mode
When designing storage racks, we should also consider the access problem of goods. Nowadays, there are only two kinds of goods, one is manual access, the other is machinery storage (such as forklifts, lifts, etc.). If you use a forklift for access, you have to consider the size of the channel, because the higher the forklift is, the bigger the turning radius will be, as a fork truck is generally used to access the goods.
5. Warehouse volume
In the design of storage rack, the entry and exit sequence of goods, the frequency of access and the quantity of goods must be considered.